Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a Federal income supplement program funded by general tax revenues (not Social Security taxes) that:
- Is designed to help aged, blind, and disabled people, who have little or no income; and
- Provides cash to meet basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter.
You can apply for SSI benefits by:
- Visiting https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability/ to start the disability application process online. You may be eligible to apply for SSI through the online disability application.
- Calling SSA at 1-800-772-1213 (or TTY 1-800-325-0778 if you are deaf or hard of hearing) and speak with a representative over the phone.
- Call your local Social Security office to schedule a telephone appointment to file for SSI benefits.
FAQs
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Can I get Social Security disability if I’m sick, but have never been to a doctor?
No. Social Security is a medical determination and thus, there must be medical evidence to support your claim of disability.
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How long does it take from when I file a claim to actually get a hearing?
Unfortunately, it’s a long process. It can take anywhere from 12-16 months from the time that you file the initial claim until you get a hearing. It can take another 3-5 months until you receive a decision from the judge
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Can children receive SSI disability benefits?
Yes. An adult can apply for SSI disability benefits on behalf of a child. Whether or not a child will be found disabled depends on the medical evidence.
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After I have been granted disability benefits, will the Social Security Administration review my case to determine if I continue to be eligible for benefits?
Yes. The Social Security Administration does conduct continuing disability reviews.
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If my doctor says that I can’t work, is the Social Security Administration and/or the judge who hears my case required to accept that opinion and grant me benefits?
No. The Social Security Administration and/or the judge will review all the medical evidence and make its own determination regarding your ability to work.
